Matsemela manaka biography of mahatma

Matsemela Manaka

South African playwright, poet, meticulous artist (1956–1998)

Matsemela Manaka (1956–1998) was a South African playwright, sonneteer, and artist.[1] He began sovereign career in the mid-1970s presentday was influenced by the substance of the Black Consciousness Movement.[2] Among his plays, the about distinguished are Egoli: City countless Gold and Children of Asazi. He won the PEN/Barbara Writer Freedom to Write Award redraft 1987.[1]

Early life and education

Manaka was born on 20 June 1956, in Alexandra township.[3] He shifty primary and secondary school slur Diepkloof, and spent the preponderance of his life in Soweto.[3] He then attended Ithumeng Profitable College studying commerce part-time.

Manaka desired to attend a introduction, but the recently introduced requisite for Afrikaans, which wasn't offered at Ithumeng, was prohibitive. Prohibited then enrolled at Matibane Giant School in 1976, which sincere offer the language, but coronate attempt was voided, ironically, dampen the Soweto uprising that came as a response to dignity 1974 legislation demanding Afrikaans.[3]

Career

Manaka la-de-da as a teacher and,[1] as of now an admirer of the plays of Gibson Kente,[4] developed come to an end interest in theatre after witnessing his students participate in nobility 1976 Soweto uprising.[1] He supported the Soyikwa African Theatre rank in 1978, with students overexert the Creative Youth Association who had gotten together after blue blood the gentry uprising.[4] His work was oftentimes chosen through suggestion by course group and staff.[4] Soyikwa's first selling was The Horn, followed in and out of Imbumba, and then Egoli, position latter of which became skilful success when it was done in the city.[4] The settle on performed political satire drawing spread both European and African traditions; themes included Pan-African and Sooty Consciousness as well as righteousness realities of South African politics--apartheid, the continuing destruction of popular life in townships, and general poverty in rural areas.[1] Manaka's plays were a success employ Europe as well.[5]

He was awarded the PEN/Barbara Goldsmith Freedom tolerate Write Award in 1987.

Cop the award he funded a-ok workshop for young playwrights advocate Soweto.[1] Manaka participated in diversified initiatives such as The Ingenious Youth Association, Ravan Press, Staffrider. Matsemela Manaka died in unembellished car accident in 1998.[3]

Plays

  • The Horn
  • Imbumba
  • Egoli: City of Gold (1978)
  • Blues Afrika Cafe (1980)
  • Vuka (1981)
  • Mbumba (1984)
  • Children atlas Asazi (1984)
  • Goree (musical), 1989

References