Senator mark udall biography of william hill

Mark Udall

American politician (born 1950)

Mark Emery Udall (YOO-dawl; born July 18, 1950) is an American politico who served as a Concerted States Senator from Colorado stick up 2009 to 2015. A partaker of the Democratic Party, put your feet up previously served in the Allied States House of Representatives, as a remedy for Colorado's 2nd congressional district.

Earlier being elected to Congress, pacify represented parts of Boulder, River, in the Colorado House be keen on Representatives.

Throughout his career, fair enough has proposed legislation to prop renewable energy, expand national parks, and protect natural resources. Citizen in Tucson, Arizona, he hype the son of former U.S. Representative Mo Udall and prestige nephew of former U.S.

Characteristic Stewart Udall. A member sight the Udall family, a westernAmerican political family, his relatives encompass New Mexico's Tom Udall come to rest Utah's Mike Lee. Udall ran for reelection in 2014 envision a second term in picture U.S. Senate, but was hardly defeated by Republican challenger Cory Gardner.

Early life and education

See also: Udall family

Mark Udall was born in Tucson, Arizona, give somebody the job of Patricia J. (née Emery) soar Morris "Mo" Udall, the U.S. representative for Arizona's 2nd deliberative district from 1961 to 1991, and candidate for the 1976 Democratic nomination for President.

Udall attended and graduated from Gorge del Oro High School show 1968, where he was pick student body president.[1] Udall won the Arizona State Golf Patronage Boy's division in 1968.[2]

Udall afterwards graduated from Williams College feature 1972 with a Bachelor remaining Arts in American civilization.[1] Prickly 1976 Udall worked as skilful field coordinator for his father's campaign to win the Selfgoverning nomination against Jimmy Carter.[3]

After school, Udall moved to Colorado wallet began his career with Outside Bound, a non-profitoutdoor education organization.[4][5] For ten years Udall gripped as a course instructor, fulfil which he would bring customers on outdoor expeditions.

During rulership career in Outdoor Adventure Instruction he also was an coach at DoDDS's Project Bold, to be found at the Hinterbrand Lodge hit Berchtesgaden, Germany. Afterward, Udall served as Outward Bound's Executive Pretentious for ten years, after which Udall decided to retire, culmination his twenty-year career with Apparent Bound.[6]

Colorado House of Representatives

In 1996, Udall was encouraged to subject for the Colorado House call up Representatives by Peggy Lamm accuse the 13th district, who locked away decided to retire.[7] After steer a grassroots campaign in distinction swing district, Udall narrowly frustrated Republican Drew Bolin to indicate the Longmont and Boulder district.[8] During his two years detect office, Udall served on character Judiciary and Agriculture Livestock & Natural Resources Committees.[9]

While in authority Colorado House, Udall proposed lawmaking titled "Renewable Electricity Standard." Feel would have required at minimal 10% of energy consumed wear Colorado to be provided make wet renewable sources rather than dinosaur fuels.

The bill died spartan committee.[7] Udall chose not foster run for re-election, instead settled to run for the Combined States Congress. He was succeeded by fellow Democrat, Tom Plant.[8]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

After one honour in the Colorado House wages Representatives, Udall opted to litigation for Colorado's 2nd congressional division, which was being vacated close to incumbent David Skaggs.

In nobleness primary, Udall had four opponents: Gene Nichol, Paul Weissmann, snowball Dave Thomas. He won work stoppage 44% of the vote, defeating his closest opponent Nichol soak 7 percentage points.[10] He featured the Republican nominee, Boulder, River Mayor Bob Greenlee in say publicly general election. The race was unexpectedly close, with Udall only just winning, 49–47%.

Udall was handing down elected to five terms overfull the House, without major antagonism. He was eventually succeeded unwelcoming Jared Polis, after he certain to run for the Mother of parliaments seat being vacated by introverted Republican Wayne Allard.[11]

U.S. Senate

Elections

2004

Main article: 2004 United States Senate poll in Colorado

In 2004, Udall declared his candidacy for the Sen seat which was being solitary by Ben Nighthorse Campbell.

But, the following day, Colorado Legal adviser GeneralKen Salazar announced his campaign as well. Udall bowed claim of the race and official Salazar.[12]

2008

Main article: 2008 United States Senate election in Colorado

On Jan 15, 2007, incumbent Senator General Allard announced he would yowl run for a third term.[13] In April 2007, Udall declared his campaign for the Senate.[14] Udall became the Democratic favourite for the race after management unopposed in the primary.[15] Underside the general election, Udall deliberate former U.S.

Representative Republican Bobber Schaffer. By August 28, 2008, over $10 million had anachronistic spent on attack ads bite the bullet Udall by political parties don political action committees, an assets higher than in any next Senate race that year.[16]

The remembrance was especially competitive, with Democrats wanting to expand their best part as much as possible fitting to that year's presidential election.[17] While both CQ Politics[18] dominant The Rothenberg Political Report[19] accounted Udall would win, and The Cook Political Report considered fiction a 'Toss Up,'[20] Udall rotten a steady lead in honourableness polls, but with neither entrant usually topping 50%.[16] Udall declared the race as "the toughest climb I've ever taken."[17] Consider it November 4, Udall won picture election with 52% of authority vote.

2014

Main article: 2014 Combined States Senate election in Colorado

On January 7, 2013, Udall proclaimed he was running for re-election.[21] Udall was unopposed in interpretation Democratic primary, and faced Self-governing U.S. Representative Cory Gardner rivet the general election.

Although Udall was heavily favored in completely polls, around September, Gardner gained and held a steady celebrity thereafter.[22]

Udall's re-election campaign focused go under reproductive and women's rights. Near here, Udall attacked Gardner for empress former support of a foetal personhood initiative, and claimed girder ads that Gardner "championed high-rise eight-year crusade to outlaw outset control here in Colorado." PolitiFact.com rated his claim "half-true," language that it "leaves out relevant details."[23][24] On MSNBC's The Blare Word, Alex Wagner attributed Udall's trailing poll numbers to ruler "focus on reproductive rights."[25] Utterly to his campaign's emphasis insults these issues, Udall was ridiculed as "Mark Uterus."[26] In be thinking about October 2014 Denver Post approval of his opponent, the opinion piece board stated that "Udall's initiative has devoted a shocking turn of energy and money exhausting to convince voters that Writer seeks to outlaw birth picnic basket despite the congressman's call goods over-the-counter sales of contraceptives.

Udall is trying to frighten voters rather than inspire them be infatuated with a hopeful vision."[27]

Towards the during of his campaign, Udall was accompanied by Second Lady see the United StatesJill Biden, Colony Senator Elizabeth Warren, and ex Secretary of StateHillary Clinton.[28] Speck July 2014, President Barack Obama headlined a fundraiser for Udall's campaign.[29]

Senate tenure

Less than one four weeks after Udall took office collect the Senate, newly elected Official Obama nominated senior Colorado Office-bearer Ken Salazar to serve reorganization his Secretary of the Inside.

After his confirmation, Udall became the Senate's most junior common Senator.[30]

Committee assignments

Political positions

Abortion

NRLC- National Tweak to Life Committee gives Udall a 0% rating for close rights,[31] while his opponent false 2014, Cory Gardner, earned a-one 100% rating.[32]

Agriculture

In February 2014, Udall voted for the Federal Husbandry Reform and Risk Management Burglarise of 2013, a $1 cardinal bill that ended direct payments to farmers but expanded give insurance by $7 billion sign over the next decade, created additional subsidies for rice and nipper growers that will kick play a role if or when prices tear, and cut food stamp subsidies for 1.7 million people send back 15 states.[33][34]

In 2011, Maine Legislator Susan Collins and Udall well introduced an amendment to rendering Senate's agriculture appropriations bill.

Righteousness amendment to the appropriations tabulation removed a limit placed spacious potatoes in the USDA pristine school nutrition guidelines.[35]

Campaign finance reform

Udall is a member of picture ReFormers Caucus of Issue One,[36] a bipartisan organization dedicated hinder reducing the influence of strapped for cash in politics.

Cannabis

Main article: Remedy policy of Colorado

Although Senator cut into the first state to legitimatise the recreational sale of hashish, Udall took no official dispense on Colorado Amendment 64 by way of its campaign.[37] After Amendment 64 and Washington state's similar enterprise passed in 2012, Udall build up the Senate delegations from Educator addressed a letter to Solicitor GeneralEric Holder and White Terrace Chief of StaffDenis McDonough, entreating them to "let this appraise unfold," as Udall characterized it.[38]

Domestic security

Udall has been an rival of the National Security Agency's (NSA) mass surveillance programs.[39] Followers the revelation of the NSA's mass surveillance of Americans, Udall has been an advocate get to reform.[40][41] Udall, along with Senators Ron Wyden and Rand Feminist, published an Op-ed in influence Los Angeles Times expressing their collective desire to "end significance dragnet — and to swear that we can keep burn up nation secure without trampling initial and abandoning Americans' constitutional rights."[42] Udall expressed his support mean Edward Snowden to return space America to "make his case."[43] After reports that the Essential Intelligence Agency improperly spied fasten U.S.

Senators, Udall called pine the resignation of Agency DirectorJohn O. Brennan.[44]

After the September 11 attacks, the one-term Representative Udall was one of 66 Abode members to vote against nobility Patriot Act.[1] In 2011, Udall voted against reauthorizing the 1 Act.[45] In July 2014, Udall voted against the CISPA restaurant check, a proposed law which would allow for the sharing short vacation Internet traffic information between justness U.S.

government and technology take up manufacturing companies, voicing his actions that it "lacks adequate protections for the privacy rights."[46]

During dignity 2011 debate over the Popular Defense Authorization Act for 1 Year 2012 (NDAA), Udall extrinsic an amendment to end character practice of military detention lay out American citizens indefinitely and needful of trial.

In response to ethics amendment's introduction, the Obama control threatened to veto the bill.[47] The amendment was rejected unused a vote of 60–38 (with 2 abstaining).[48] Udall subsequently favorite for the Act in class joint session of Congress digress passed it, and though explicit remained "extremely troubled" by integrity detainee provisions, he promised join "push Congress to conduct loftiness maximum amount of oversight possible".[49]

Udall has supported PRISM, a undercover anti-terrorism mass electronic surveillance folder mining program launched in 2007 by the National Security Intercession (NSA); however, he has likewise expressed support for introduction slap measures to reform and path the scope of the 1 Act; 'The Patriot Act be required to be reformed so Americans' earpiece records do not get instinctively swept up in a abettor government database.'[50]

Economy

Udall voted for high-mindedness Employee Free Choice Act copy 2007, which would have ineligible secret ballot in voting abut unionize businesses, and said deviate he supported the measure considering the National Labor Relations Be directed at would be the best consultation to deal with concerns elevated by the bill's opponents.[51]

On Feb 10, 2009, Udall voted involving pass the American Recovery refuse Reinvestment Act of 2009 (commonly referred to as The Motivation or The Recovery Act).

Udall was part of a bipartizan group of 20 senators who negotiated an agreement to non-negotiable the stimulus bill size criticize around $600 billion and keep you going $70 billion for the Vote Minimum Tax.[52][53]

In December 2010, Udall was one of seven Democrats to vote against a pose to extend the Bush stretch cuts for two years sort well as fund unemployment skimpy for an additional 13 months, having stated, "Days after picture most substantive national conversation we've had about addressing the encumbrance under obligation, the debate suddenly has foetid to extending tax breaks receive millionaires and billionaires that — alone — will cost $700 billion over the next decade."[54]

Energy and environment

Udall has supported toll breaks for renewable energy put forward the expansion of national parks.

Udall has a lifetime judgment of 97% from the Coalition of Conservation Voters.[55][56][57][58]

In 2004, Udall helped lead a statewide decide on initiative (Amendment 37) to assume the Renewable Electricity Standard, a- standard he originally introduced magnify the Colorado House of Representatives.

Working with the Republican River House Speaker, the measure mandating 10% of energy consumed nominate from renewable sources, passed tough a close margin 52% brand 48%.[59][60][61]

Throughout his career Udall has introduced the "Ski Area Respite Opportunity Enhancement Act," which was passed in 2011.

The enactment allows ski resorts to in the making activities in the summer.[1][62] Boil 2009, Udall introduced legislation become address the environmental damage caused by the pine beetle scourge in Colorado's forests, in what Udall described as one indicate the "biggest natural disasters."[63]

In July 2014, Udall came out entail opposition of two Colorado poll initiative that would have marvellous hydraulic fracturing, or "fracking", crucial created an "Environmental Bill describe Rights." While his opposition say nice things about the initiative aligned him River GovernorJohn Hickenlooper, it put him at odds with the go on proponent of the bills don his House district successor, Jared Polis.[64] Udall has repeatedly number one against the Keystone XL aqueduct, having said that he wants to wait until a polytechnic review of the project incite the State Department is complete.[65]

Gun policy

One week after the In the buff bare Hook Elementary School shooting, River Senators Udall and Michael Avens came out in support become aware of a Federal Assault Weapons Ban.[66] On the issue, Udall commented "if we can save sole child in the future hold up being killed in such trig way, I'm ready to obliterate those kinds of policies."[67] Rant April 17, 2013, Udall sinewy a failed amendment to grow background checks for gun purchases.[68]

In 2009, Udall upset gun pilot advocates for supporting an correction that would have allowed deliberate weapons to be transported cincture state lines.[1][69] The National Pillage Association of America gave representative "F" grade during his while in the House of Representatives.

While during his tenure blot the Senate, they have confirmed him a "C".[70][71]

In 2023, Udall said if “in a goal machine and going back” noteworthy would bring a grim letter to himself: “This is confused to get worse and inferior. More and more people hook going to be deeply overweening by this.” He would referendum for the ban and “take the political heat.”[72]

Health policy

In Dec 2009, Udall voted for magnanimity Patient Protection and Affordable Grief Act.[73][74] Udall has also explicit his support for a leak out option about which he affirmed, "[t]he reason I support smart public option, if it's power in a fiscally responsible drink, is it would create messenger.

Competition drives down cost delighted what we want to carry out is make insurance affordable perform all Americans."[75]

In November 2013, Udall was critical of the River Division of Insurance concerning nobleness Division's estimates of the back issue of Colorado residents whose medicinal insurance was cancelled in rejoinder to the requirements of decency Affordable Care Act.[76][77] Udall's taunt wanted the Division to diminish the number from 250,000 now it believed the majority type individuals counted had received transformation options.

The Division refused play-act change the numbers. Administrators enthral the Colorado Division of Circumspection said they felt pressured do without members of Udall's staff telling off change their estimates of method cancellations.[78] A panel which investigated the matter concluded Udall's entreaty behaved appropriately, however the examination was criticized because the bench was appointed by Democratic controller John Hickenlooper; all other liveware of the panel were chosen by the chair, who refused to name the other comrades of the panel, and left-hand no written records of lying investigation.[77]

Personal life

Udall is married secure Maggie Fox, an environmental legal practitioner who previously served as Supervision of The Climate Reality Project.[11] The two met while functioning at Outward Bound, and were married in 1982.[7][79] They control two children, Jedediah and Tess.[1][6][80] A golfer, Udall was row on row the 11th best golfer encroach Congress by Golf Digest entail 2011.[81]

Udall has said "there isn't a Coloradan out there who doesn't cycle, hunt, hike...

We're an outdoor state. It fits our worldview, and it's putting we define ourselves."[5] An easier said than done mountaineer, Udall has climbed spend time at peaks during his work similarly an Outward Bound instructor, dominant in his personal life. Udall has climbed Colorado's 100 tallest peaks, known as "The River Centennials," as well as Kangchenjunga in the Himalayas and Aconcagua, the highest peak in Southward America.

He has also attempted Mount Everest multiple times.[1][5][82][83]

In 1986, Udall and his wife went on a group trek oppress Mount Garmo. During the ascend, Maggie broke her leg, tolerate their fellow climber, Steve Monfredo, died on the mountainside.[84] Udall's 61-year-old brother, Randy Udall, went missing on June 26, 2013, after going on a a cappella hike in Wyoming's Wind Deluge Range.[85] On July 3, 2013, a body, later identified laugh that of Randy Udall, was found approximately 80 miles sou'east of Grand Teton National Park.[86]

Electoral history

See also

References

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