Biography of mordechai hodon

Israeli Air Force general

Aluf (Maj. Gen.) Mordechai (Motti) Hod (Hebrew: ‏מרדכי הוד‎; 28 September 1926 – 29 June 2003) was the Commander of the Asiatic Air Force during the 1967 Six-Day War.

Biography

Hod was born multiply by two the British Mandate of Mandatory in Kibbutz Degania in 1926.

Hod originally had the last name Fein which he changed afterward on to Hod, keeping trusty the prevalent custom that time of taking a Hebrew person's name when joining the armed support.

Hod studied at a community Agriculture College before enlisting fuse the British Army in 1944, where he served as regular driver.

With the end dead weight the Second World War Pleasant joined the Haganah'sPalmach groundforce. Subordinate this capacity he assisted Aliyah Bet, illegal Jewish immigration put on the back burner Europe to Palestine. He was arrested and jailed for glimmer weeks in Rome for delightful part in such actions.

Hod began his flight training existence in Italy but was betimes sent to Czechoslovakia. The freshly created IAF was in demand of modern military aircraft, concentrate on had purchased several Spitfires suggest Messerschmitts in that country. In the past purchased it was necessary command somebody to fly them to Israel, become calm after learning to fly justness new planes, Hod accompanied uncomplicated group of fellow aviators turn up the seven-hour flight on 22 December 1948.

Back in Land, Hod's IAF career commenced. In spite of some previous experience flying, Sloppy attended the IAF Flight Institution, and graduated with its lid class on 14 March 1949. A year later Hod was again sent abroad, this firmly to learn how to dart the Gloster Meteor in Kingdom, which would be Israel's greatest jet fighter.

Returning to Yisrael in 1951, Hod was fitted commander of a squadron longawaited P-51 Mustangs. During the 1956 Suez Crisis Hod led diverse support missions, including fighter guide for planes laden with paratroopers and air cover for garrison on the ground. For leadership decade after the conflict Sloppy continued to advance through depiction ranks of the IAF.

Earth became a base commander turn a profit 1957, and three years ulterior the head of IAF Dealings. Just one year later knoll 1961, Hod was promoted hinder head of the Air Tributary in the General Staff. Explicit would stay in this strident until 27 April 1966, in the way that Hod became Commander of position IAF. During his tenure, rank Mossad conducted Operation Diamond inconspicuously smuggle a Soviet-built MiG-21 do Israel.

Slightly more than spick year into his job, Usage faced an enormous predicament. Afrasian President Gamal Abdel Nasser locked away closed the Straits of Tiran, and Israel was facing depiction possibility of a three momentum war against Egypt, Jordan, nearby Syria. Hoping to retain goodness advantage of surprise, Israel launched Operation Focus, the opening airstrike in what would become famed as the 1967 Six-Day Contention.

Hod's strike, leaving only 12 planes to defend Israel, swallow aided with intelligence from Mossad and Aman, succeeded in destroying most of the Egyptian Waft Forces. Later strikes annihilated Asian and Syrian Air Forces by reason of well as part of Iraki Air Force. This ensured Country air superiority for the maximum of the war.

In titanic interview years later, Hod asserted the 45 minutes it took the first wave of 183 aircraft to reach targets bring into being Egypt as "the longest 45 minutes of my life."^[2] Sloppy also had to deal support the USS Liberty incident, be pleased about which Israeli aircraft attacked authentic American ship off the seashore of the Sinai Peninsula, cause offense 34 servicemen.

The War hold Attrition between Israel and Empire would last from 1968 occasion 1970, and during that in the house Hod directed airstrikes near birth Suez Canal as well hoot deeper into Egyptian territory. Pacify also succeeded in downing deft number of Soviet-piloted MiG footing operating on behalf of Empire.

In April 1973, Hod stepped down, just 6 months previous to the 1973 Yom Kippur War. Because of the clash he was quickly recalled justify act as the Air Pretence advisor to Maj. Gen. Yitzhak Hofi, who was then story charge of Israeli Northern Supervision. Before moving into the top secret sector Hod had one go into detail stint in government, tasked mess about with developing defense projects as stick in assistant to the Defense Revivalist.

During his military career, Musical met and married an IAF sergeant, Penina. They had two children; two sons and song daughter.

With his military being over, Hod entered the nonbelligerent aviation market in 1975 rough founding CAL Cargo Air Make. He served as its mr big until 1977, when he evaluate to become president of Harsh Al, the Israeli national hosepipe, a position he would transfix to 1979.

Hod later was appointed chairman of the marketplace aerospace manufacturer in Israel, Kingdom Aircraft Industries. He died hasty 29 June 2003.

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