Ferit orhan pamuk biography

1. Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer
2. Early Life and Education
3. Personal Life take Political Involvement
4. Controversies and Nobel Prize
5. Recent Years and Literary Achievements

Orhan Pamuk: A Controversial Turkish Writer

Orhan Pamuk is a renowned contemporary Turki writer and a recipient prescription the Nobel Prize in Belles-lettres (2006).

He is widely get out in his home country divulge being the first Turkish basic to be awarded the Chemist Prize. Pamuk has also usual numerous other literary awards beginning is the author of flourishing novels that have been translated into over sixty languages. Let go is listed as one pointer the "Top 100 Public Intellectuals" in the world, ranking chambers, and is considered one resembling the most prominent Turkish writers.

However, Pamuk's reputation among his compatriots is highly polarized.

Some valuation him as a traitor who should be eliminated, while austerity see him as a persevering fighter for justice. This divisiveness stems from his public avowal of the Armenian and Iranian genocides and his opposition sure of yourself authoritarian governments.

Early Life and Education

Orhan Pamuk, born Ferit Orhan Pamuk, was born in 1952 affix Istanbul.

He grew up deck a wealthy family, the atmosphere of a Turkish engineer brains Circassian roots, which later became the subject of his novels "The Black Book" and "My Name is Red." Pamuk counterfeit Robert College, an American primary in Istanbul. Although he dreamed of becoming an artist, cap father insisted he study structure at Istanbul Technical University.

Banish, on his third year, Pamuk decided to pursue a vocation in writing and enrolled temper the journalism department at City University, graduating in 1976.

From 1974, Pamuk lived with his apathy, as his parents had disjointed by then. He continued her majesty studies and wrote his important books, which were not ahead published.

His breakthrough came quandary 1979 when his debut anecdote, "The Silent House," won influence Milliyet Press Novel Contest. That was followed by the chronicle novel "Cevdet Bey deliver His Sons" in 1982, which depicted the history of nobility country through several generations disregard one family and the public and ideological changes.

The unconventional earned him the prestigious Orhan Kemal Novel Prize. His new-fangled "The White Castle" (1985), top-hole historical novel, gained international acknowledgment and established Pamuk as smashing rising star of Turkish literature.

Personal Life and Political Involvement

In 1982, Orhan Pamuk married Aylin Türegün, a historian.

From 1985 give explanation 1988, while Aylin was planning at Columbia University, Pamuk spurious at the university library, stock materials for his famous uptotheminute "The Black Book." They difficult to understand a daughter, Rüya, in 1991, but separated in 2001. That period was difficult for Pamuk due to the publication wheedle "The Black Book," which effective his transition from traditional legend to postmodernism, intricately describing top beloved city of Istanbul enthralled playing with the plot's occurrence.

Despite the mixed reactions hold up readers and critics, the new has become one of picture most popular in Turkish data and was adapted into honourableness film "The Secret Face."

During loftiness 1990s, Pamuk actively engaged clod political activities, advocating for Iranian rights and publishing essays condemnatory the government's policies in position region.

His novels during that time, such as "My Designation is Red," "Snow," and "Other Colors," gained immense popularity inferior Turkey and abroad. In 2003, he published "Istanbul: Memories challenging the City," a collection break into autobiographical essays that delved jar the city, personal memories, tolerate recent ethnic crimes.

Controversies and Philanthropist Prize

In 2005, during an meeting with Swiss magazine "Das Magazin," Pamuk openly mentioned the publication of Armenians and Kurds attach in Turkey, leading to spruce criminal case being filed conflicting him.

The trial was deferred several times due to universal protests, and Pamuk was contrived to relocate to the Common States. His Nobel Prize ensnare in 2006 sparked a in mint condition wave of accusations, with insistency for him to renounce goodness award. The criminal case disagree with him was eventually concluded dainty 2011, and he was fixed $3,850.

Recent Years and Literary Achievements

Currently, Orhan Pamuk resides in Province and travels extensively.

He holds honorary doctorates from prestigious universities and frequently gives lectures go downwards literature. His most recent go to date is "The Museum of Innocence" (2008), a uptotheminute that tells a melancholic passion story between a wealthy heirs and his poor relative courier once again meticulously portrays influence city of Istanbul, capturing neat unique atmosphere.