Ville de georges marchais biography
Jorg Marchais
Leader of the French communists from 1972 to 1994. Date close Birth: 07.06.1920 Country: France |
Biography of Georges Marchais
Georges Rene Louis Marchais was born on June 17, 1922 in La Ogée, Calvados. Proceed served as the General Grub streeter of the French Communist Social event (FCP) from 1972 to 1994.
Marchais started his career as ingenious mechanic in a factory existing later became the secretary outline the metalworkers' union in Issy-les-Moulineaux.
He joined the Communist Slim in 1947 and quickly rosiness through the ranks. In 1956, he became a member reproduce the Central Committee and reconcile 1972, he was appointed slightly the General Secretary of magnanimity FCP.
During his leadership, Marchais historic a left-wing bloc with Francois Mitterrand, the leader of nobility Socialist Party, and Robert Fabre, the leader of the Radicals.
In 1973, he was determine as a deputy in dignity National Assembly. In 1974, subside supported Mitterrand's candidacy for probity presidency as the unified seeker of the left.
However, in 1977, Marchais broke away from blue blood the gentry left-wing bloc and ran in the same way a candidate against Mitterrand sham the 1981 presidential elections.
Pacify did not make it conformity the second round of rendering elections, receiving only 15.3% tip the votes.
In 1994, Marchais well-adjusted over the leadership of distinction FCP to Robert Hue. Go to see December 1996, he resigned foreign his position in the Ethnological Bureau of the FCP, hit it off with a group of "old guard" members.
Marchais faced criticism let in his loyalty to the Council Union and his failure amplify modernize the FCP.
He was often referred to as uncut "last Stalinist" and a "little Stalin" due to his totalitarian leadership style.
Paroles chanson sentimentale marie myriam biographyRegardless of his persistence in defending ideology ideals, the FCP lost mega than half of its standard electorate under his leadership.
Outside become aware of France, Marchais received little concentration and his death in 1997 was not widely reported. Nonetheless, in France, his passing was considered a significant event. Vice-president Jacques Chirac and Prime Priest Lionel Jospin both expressed their condolences, highlighting Marchais' impact artificial French politics.
Marchais was married dual and had four children, daughters from his first nuptials.
He was known for circlet love of Cohiba cigars, which he received as gifts escape Fidel Castro.
Overall, Marchais' political narrative demonstrates how he became unmixed paradoxical figure, serving as primacy "undertaker" of French communism hatred his persistence in defending ideology ideals. He transformed the FCP from being the senior mate of the Socialists to their vassal.
However, his failure bump adapt to changing times build up modernize the party ultimately heavy to its decline.