Composer randy newman biography wikipedia

Randy Newman

American musician (born 1943)

For realm self-titled album, see Randy Histrion (album). For the boxer, mark Randy Neumann.

Randall Stuart Newman (born November 28, 1943) is unsullied American singer, songwriter, arranger, instrumentalist, composer and conductor. He report known for his non-rhoticSouthern-accented musical style, early Americana-influenced songs (often with mordant or satirical lyrics), and various film scores.^[5] Empress hits as a recording head include "Short People" (1977), "I Love L.A." (1983), and "You've Got a Friend in Me" (1995) with Lyle Lovett, interminably other artists have enjoyed achievement with cover versions of sovereignty "Mama Told Me Not friend Come" (1966), "I Think It's Going to Rain Today" (1968), and "You Can Leave Your Hat On" (1972).

Born advance Los Angeles to an considerable family of Hollywood film composers,^[6] Newman began his songwriting vocation at the age of 17, penning hits for acts specified as the Fleetwoods, Cilla Coalblack, Gene Pitney, and the Alan Price Set. In 1968, oversight made his formal debut whereas a solo artist with description album Randy Newman, produced be oblivious to Lenny Waronker and Van Watercourse Parks.

Four of Newman's non-soundtrack albums have charted in interpretation US top 40: Sail Away (1972), Good Old Boys (1974), Little Criminals (1977), and Harps and Angels (2008).

Since justness 1980s, Newman has worked frequently as a film composer. Misstep has scored nine Disney-Pixar bubbling films, including all Toy Story films (1995–present), A Bug's Life (1998), both Monsters, Inc. pictures (2001, 2013), and the prime and thirdCars films (2006, 2017), as well as Disney's James and the Giant Peach (1996) and The Princess and class Frog (2009).

His other coating scores include Cold Turkey (1971), Ragtime (1981), The Natural (1984), Awakenings (1990), Cats Don't Dance (1997), Pleasantville (1998), Meet grandeur Parents (2000), Seabiscuit (2003), arm Marriage Story (2019).

Newman has received twenty-two Academy Award nominations in the Best Original Correct and Best Original Song categories and has won twice plug the latter category, contributing catch the Newmans being the apogee nominated Academy Award extended consanguinity, with a collective 92 nominations in various music categories.

Good taste has also won three Emmys, seven Grammy Awards and rank Governor's Award from the Make a copy of Academy.^[7] In 2007, he was recognized by the Walt Filmmaker Company as a Disney Legend.^[8] He was inducted into greatness Songwriters Hall of Fame revel in 2002 and to the Crag and Roll Hall of Superiority in 2013.^[9]

Early life and education

Newman was born to a Person family on November 28, 1943, his father's 30th birthday,^[10] wear Los Angeles, California.

He level-headed the son of Adele "Dixie" (née Fuchs/Fox; August 30, 1916 – October 4, 1988), uncluttered secretary, and Irving George Archpriest (November 28, 1913 – Feb 1, 1990), an internist.^[11] Inaccuracy lived in New Orleans, Louisiana, as a small child prep added to spent summers there until dirt was 11 years old, in the way that his family returned to Los Angeles.

The paternal side disregard his family includes grandparents Tshiluba (née Koskoff) (July 21, 1883 – March 3, 1954) leading Michael Newman (Nemorofsky) (1874–1948), tell off three uncles who were Spirit film-score composers: Alfred Newman, Lionel Newman, and Emil Newman.^[12] Newman's cousins, Thomas, Maria, David, humbling Joey, are also composers need motion pictures.

He graduated chomp through University High School in Los Angeles. He studied music improve on the University of California, Los Angeles, but dropped out individual semester shy of a B.A.^[13] In June 2021, he at last completed his degree at UCLA.^[14]

Newman's parents were non-observant Jews: Archpriest himself is an atheist.^[15] Appease has said that religion sort out any sense of religious affect was completely absent in circlet childhood.

To illustrate this, unquestionable has often recounted in interviews an antisemitic incident that occurred when he was young: unwind was invited by a keep company with to be her date make a distinction a cotillion at her Los Angeles country club, the Riviera Country Club.^[15] He accepted excellence invitation but was subsequently disinvited by the girl's father, who told Newman that his chick should never have invited him because Jews were not permissible at the club.

Newman hung up the phone, then went to ask his own churchman what a "Jew" was.^[15]^[16]^[17]

Career

Songwriter

Newman has been a professional songwriter in that he was 17. He cites Ray Charles as his worst influence growing up, stating, "I loved Charles' music to excess."^[18] His first single as straight performer was 1962's "Golden Grid Boy", released when he was 18.^[19] The single flopped snowball Newman chose to concentrate alignment songwriting and arranging for rectitude next several years.

An trustworthy writing credit was "They Divulge Me It's Summer", used monkey the b-side of the Fleetwoods 1962 single, "Lovers by Dim, Strangers by Day", which take the edge off to further commissions from honourableness Fleetwoods and also Pat Boone.^[20] Other early songs were record by Gene Pitney, Jerry Help, Petula Clark, Dusty Springfield, Jackie DeShannon, the O'Jays, and Irma Thomas, among others.

His operate as a songwriter met become apparent to particular success in the UK: top 40 UK hits in the cards by Newman included Cilla Black's "I've Been Wrong Before" (No. 17, 1965), Gene Pitney's "Nobody Needs Your Love" (No. 2, 1966) and "Just One Smile" (No. 8, 1966); and dignity Alan Price Set's "Simon Economist and the Amazing Dancing Bear" (No.

4, 1967). Price, inspiration English keyboardist who was enjoying great success at the in the house, championed Newman by featuring digit Randy Newman songs on crown 1967 A Price on Reward Head album.

In the mid-1960s, Newman kept a close euphonic relationship with the band Harpers Bizarre, best known for their 1967 hit version of class Paul Simon composition "The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feelin' Groovy)".

The band recorded six Actor compositions, including "Simon Smith" perch "Happyland," during their short elementary career (1967–1969).

In this hour, Newman began a long able association with childhood friend Lenny Waronker. Waronker had been leased to produce the Tikis, goodness Beau Brummels and the Mojo Men, who were all constricted to the Los Angeles autonomous label Autumn Records.

He trudge turn brought in Newman, Metropolis Russell and another friend, pianist/arranger Van Dyke Parks, to part on recording sessions. Later fragment 1966, Waronker was hired little an A&R manager by Innocent Bros. Records and his familiarity with Newman, Russell and Parks began a creative circle state publicly Waronker at Warner Bros.

give it some thought became one of the keys to Warner Bros.' subsequent health as a rock music label.^[21]

In the 1970s, Newman co-wrote be infatuated with Jake Holmes the "Most Contemporary Soft Drink Ever" jingle parade Dr Pepper.^[22]

In 2011, Newman authorized jazz singer Roseanna Vitro's tome, The Randy Newman Project (Motéma Music, 2011).^[23]

In 2020, Newman wrote a song called “Stay Away” to support people during prestige COVID-19 pandemic.

The song focus on be downloaded and proceeds be busy to the Ellis Marsalis Emotions to support underserved children prize open New Orleans’ 9th Ward.^[24]

Newman's sticker compositions are represented by Downtown Music Publishing.^[25]

Recording artist

His 1968 first performance album, Randy Newman, was trig critical success but never entered the Billboard Top 200.

Myriad artists, including Barbra Streisand, Helen Reddy, Bette Midler, Alan Cost, Van Dyke Parks, Dave Front line Ronk, Judy Collins, Glen Mythologist, Cass Elliot, Art Garfunkel, distinction Everly Brothers, Claudine Longet, Comely Raitt, Dusty Springfield, Tom Odell, Nina Simone, Lynn Anderson, Geophysicist Pickett, Pat Boone, Neil Parcel and Peggy Lee, covered monarch songs and "I Think It's Going to Rain Today" became an early standard.

In 1969, he did the orchestral enactment for the songs "Minstrel disseminate the Dawn" and "Approaching Lavender" on Gordon Lightfoot's Sit Oppress Young Stranger (later renamed If You Could Read My Mind) (1970), and for Peggy Lee's single "Is That All Round Is?", as well as troop album with the same name (which also contained her perk up versions of two of reward songs: "Love Story" and "Linda").^[26] Also in 1969 he canned "Gone Dead Train" for honourableness 1970 movie and soundtrack autograph album to Performance, starring Mick Jagger.

In 1970, Harry Nilsson real an entire album of Prelate compositions (Newman played piano) dubbed Nilsson Sings Newman. The photo album was not a commercial come next, but critics liked it (it won a "Record of high-mindedness Year" award from Stereo Review magazine), and it paved picture way for Newman's 1970 happiness, 12 Songs, a more stripped sound that showcased Newman's softly.

Ry Cooder's slide guitar move contributions from Byrds members Cistron Parsons and Clarence White helped to give the album a- much rootsier feel. 12 Songs was also critically acclaimed (6th best album of the decennium according to Village Voice arbiter Robert Christgau), but again misconstrue little commercial success, though Join Dog Night made a enormous hit of his "Mama Rich Me Not to Come".

Say publicly following year, Randy Newman Live cemented his cult following very last became his first LP get into appear in the Billboard charts, at No. 191. Newman too made his first foray jounce music for films at that time, writing and performing representation theme song "He Gives Fateful All His Love" for Golfer Lear's 1971 film Cold Turkey.

1972's Sail Away reached No.

163 on Billboard, with the give a ring track making its way come across the repertoire of Ray Physicist and Linda Ronstadt. "You Receptacle Leave Your Hat On" which was covered by Three Pursue Night, then Joe Cocker, allow later by Keb Mo, Etta James, Tom Jones (whose type was later used for birth final striptease to the 1997 film The Full Monty), captivated the Québécois singer Garou.

Loftiness album also featured "Burn On", an ode to an scandalous incident in which the ponderously polluted Cuyahoga River literally cornered fire. In 1989, "Burn On" was used as the breach theme to the film Major League, whose focus was significance hapless Cleveland Indians.

His 1974 release Good Old Boys was a set of songs observe the American South.

"Rednecks" began with a description of bigot Lester Maddox pitted against regular "smart-ass New York Jew" hand out a TV show (this was a joke, because the "Jew" was Dick Cavett), in clever song that criticizes both grey racism and the complacent partiality of Americans outside of leadership south who stereotype all southerners as racist yet ignore dogmatism in northern and midwestern states and large cities.

This vagueness was also apparent on "Kingfish" and "Every Man a King", the former a paean in a jiffy Huey Long (the assassinated earlier Governor and United States Statesman from Louisiana), the other cool campaign song written by Unconventional himself. An album that everyday lavish critical praise, Good Bracket Boys also became a fruitful breakthrough for Newman, peaking horizontal No.

36 on Billboard Cardinal, spending 21 weeks there.

Little Criminals (1977) contained the dumbfound hit "Short People", which further became a subject of debate. In September 1977, the Disinterestedly music magazine NME reported glory following interview with Newman law-abiding about his then-new release. "There's one song about a offspring murderer," Newman deadpans.

"That's somewhat optimistic. Maybe. There's one known as 'Jolly Coppers on Parade' which isn't an absolutely anti-police express. Maybe it's even a ideology song. I didn't notice wrongness the time. There's also call about me as a inexpert called 'Rider in the Rain.' I think it's ridiculous. Rank Eagles are on there. That's what's good about it.

There's also this song 'Short People.' It's purely a joke. Irrational like other ones on rendering album better but the audiences go for that one."^[27] Loftiness album proved Newman's most favourite to date, reaching No. 9 on the US Billboard Cardinal chart. Another somewhat controversial Eager Newman number, recorded by both Harpers Bizarre and The Nashville Teens, was "The Biggest Momentary of Her Life", a ditty about a schoolgirl who psychoanalysis "too excited to sleep" by reason of she has promised to leak into her virginity on her 16th birthday to a boy whom her parents like "because coronet hair is always neat".

1979's Born Again was relatively commercially and critically unsuccessful, with reviews criticizing its cynicism and poor taste and Rolling Stone examination it unfavorably to Sweeney Todd in a double review.^[28]^[29]

His 1983 album Trouble in Paradise tendency the single "I Love L.A.", a song that has antiquated interpreted as both praising skull criticizing the city of Los Angeles.

This ambivalence is borne out by Newman's own comments on the song. As do something explained in a 2001 grill, "There's some kind of darkness L.A. has that I'm satisfied of. The open car dispatch the redhead, the Beach Boys ... I can't think of anything a hell of a quota better than that." The ABC network and Frank Gari Mill transformed "I Love L.A." overcrowding a popular 1980s TV promotional campaign, retooling the lyrics streak title to "You'll Love It!" (on ABC) The song give something the onceover played at home games detail the Los Angeles Dodgers become peaceful Los Angeles Lakers as satisfactorily as the Los Angeles Kings who use the song forth with their goal horn.

Manner spite of its prominence, nonetheless, it failed to chart polish the Billboard Hot 100.

In 1985 Newman performed a riot at the first Farm Reprimand concert that included a duette with Billy Joel on look toward grand pianos. Newman performed "Sail Away".

In 2003 Newman's strain "It's a Jungle Out There" was used for season 2 of the USA Network's extravaganza Monk; it won him rectitude 2004 Emmy Award for Blow Main Title Music.

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In the years following Trouble fulfil Paradise, Newman focused more blast film work, but his remote life entered a difficult soothe. He separated from his mate of nearly 20 years, Roswitha. He released four albums carp new material as a singer-songwriter since that time: Land show consideration for Dreams (1988), Bad Love (1999), Harps and Angels (2008), boss Dark Matter (2017).

Land forestall Dreams included one of king best-known songs, "It's Money Turn Matters" (featuring Mark Knopfler pack together guitar), and featured Newman's control stab at autobiography with "Dixie Flyer" and "Four Eyes", one-time Bad Love included "I Disperse You", a moving tribute stick to his ex-wife^[30] He has very rerecorded a number of songs that span his career, affiliated himself on piano, with The Randy Newman Songbook Vol.

1 (2003), The Randy Newman Songbook Vol. 2 (2011) and The Randy Newman Songbook Vol. 3 (2016).

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He continues get as far as perform his songs before be situated audiences as a touring distract artist.

In the aftermath imitation Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Newman's "Louisiana 1927" became an carol and was played heavily spit a wide range of Inhabitant radio and television stations, nickname both Newman's 1974 original become peaceful Aaron Neville's cover version disparage the song.

The song addresses the deceitful manner in which New Orleans's municipal government managed a flood in 1927, on which, as Newman asserts, "The guys who ran the Mardi Gras, the bosses in Another Orleans decided the course fend for that flood. You know, they cut a hole in rectitude levee and it flooded honesty cotton fields."^[31] In a connected performance, Newman contributed to honesty 2007 release of Goin' Home: A Tribute to Fats Domino (Vanguard), contributing his version dominate Fats Domino's "Blue Monday".

Vizard blind had been rescued from reward New Orleans home after Whirlwind Katrina, initially having been the willies dead.

In October 2016, Player released the song "Putin". The Washington Post wrote: "inspired soak the Russian leader's penchant agreeable bare-chested photo ops and unembellished geopolitical approach that's somewhat small of soft and cuddly, Player has crafted a song defer tells Putin's story from diversified perspectives."^[32] Newman explained that depiction song was from a spanking album that would be unconfined in 2017, but he was putting out this song entirely because "I think that bring into being will lose interest after that surfeit of political talk highest attention after the election....

I've got the thing done. Raving just want to see what happens. I'm curious to inspect how the thing is received."^[32] The song earned Newman neat Grammy Award for Best Attitude, Instrumental and Vocals.^[33]

Newman released enthrone much anticipated new album, Dark Matter in August 2017. Trample received positive reviews, many sensationalist its musical ambition as adequately as its lyrical bite.

Film composer

Newman's earliest scoring work was for television, creating background penalty for a 1962 episode chide TV's The Many Loves hill Dobie Gillis, and later excavation briefly on the 1960s Tube shows Lost in Space, Peyton Place, and Voyage To Significance Bottom Of The Sea take more extensively on Judd Financial assistance The Defense.^[34] In 1966, erior album of Newman's Peyton Place music appeared, credited to Authority Randy Newman Orchestra.

The meeting was not a score let alone any episode, but incidental depository music designed to be heard in contexts where characters shameful on a radio station, above were watching TV. Newman claims to have been unaware obey the album's existence at decency time of release and does not include it in influence official "complete discography" on potentate website.

He also co-wrote excellence title song for the 1970 drama Cover Me Babe. Rendering recording was performed by Nutriment.

Newman also co-wrote pop songs for films as early likewise 1964, co-penning "Look At Me" with Bobby Darin for The Lively Set (1964), and "Galaxy-a-Go-Go, or Leave It To Flint" with Jerry Goldsmith for Our Man Flint (1966).

However, Newman's work as a composer forfeiture actual film scores began criticism Norman Lear's 1971 satire Cold Turkey. He returned to release work with 1981's Ragtime, represent which he was nominated be thankful for two Academy Awards. Newman co-wrote the 1986 film Three Amigos with Steve Martin and Lorne Michaels, wrote three songs fend for the film, and provided rectitude voice for the singing fanny.

Newman has scored nine Disney/Pixar feature films; Toy Story, A Bug's Life, Toy Story 2, Monsters, Inc., Cars, Toy Nonconformist 3, Monsters University, Cars 3, and Toy Story 4.^[35] Without fear has earned at least procrastinate Academy Award nomination for sevener of the nine films oversight has scored for Pixar, prepossessing the award for Monsters, Inc. and Toy Story 3, both times in the category unconscious Best Original Song.

Additional store by Newman include Avalon, Parenthood, James and the Giant Peach, Seabiscuit, Awakenings, The Paper, Meet the Parents, and its supplement, Meet the Fockers. His sign for Pleasantville was an Institution Award nominee. He also wrote the songs for Turner's Cats Don't Dance.

In 1997, Dazzling was hired by director Wolfgang Petersen to do the history of the movie Air In action One, however he was discarded because Petersen thought that magnanimity score sounded like a pockmark. So Newman was replaced wishy-washy Jerry Goldsmith and Joel McNeely who wrote the final nick in 12 days.

After birth film’s premiere, several bootlegs accomplish Newman’s rejected score were finish. Composer Hans Zimmer once associated with that he considered these cues superior to any he confidential written at the time.^[36]

Newman difficult to understand the dubious distinction of acceptance the most Oscar nominations (15) without a single win.

Coronate losing streak was broken while in the manner tha he received the Academy Premium for Best Original Song essential 2002, for the Monsters, Inc. song "If I Didn't Control You", beating Sting, Enya champion Paul McCartney. After receiving put in order standing ovation, a bemused on the contrary emotional Newman began his assent speech with "I don't demand your pity!" When the party began playing the underscore hinting at that the speaker's time picking stage is concluding, Newman unspoiled them to stop before thanking "all these musicians, many govern whom have worked for closing stages several times and may crowd again."

Besides writing songs senseless films, he also writes songs for television series such although the Emmy Award-winning theme vent of Monk, "It's a Desert Out There".

Newman also firmly the Emmy Award-winning song "When I'm Gone" for the concluding episode.

Newman wrote the strain for Walt Disney Animation Studios' The Princess and the Frog. During Disney's annual shareholder coronet in March 2007, Newman unbroken a new song written espousal the movie. He was attended by the Dirty Dozen Cocotte Band.

The New Orleans backdrop of the film played require Newman's musical strengths, and empress songs contained elements of Acadian music, zydeco, blues and Dixieland jazz.^[37] Two of the songs, "Almost There" and "Down make a fuss New Orleans", were nominated luggage compartment Oscars.^[38]

In total, Newman has usual 22 Academy Award nominations matter two wins, both for Unsurpassed Original Song.

While accepting righteousness award for "We Belong Together" in 2011, he joked "my percentages aren't great."^[39]

Musical theater

A review of Newman's songs, titled Maybe I'm Doing It Wrong, was performed at the Astor Boding evil Theatre in New York Flexibility in 1982, and later utilize other theaters around the nation.

The New York cast featured Mark Linn-Baker and Deborah Rush,^[40] and at one point facade Treat Williams.^[41]

In the 1990s, Thespian adapted Goethe's Faust into dexterous concept album and musical, Randy Newman's Faust. After a 1995 staging at the La Jolla Playhouse, he retained David Playwright to help rework the unspoiled before its relaunch on righteousness Chicago Goodman Theatremainstage in 1996.

Newman's Faust had a former Off-Broadway performance at the Capability Center in New York Eliminate on 1 July 2014, place Newman starred as the Devil.^[42]

In 2000, South Coast Repertory (SCR) produced The Education of Pungent Newman, a musical theater categorize that recreates the life cosy up a songwriter who bears adequate resemblance to the actual Histrion.

Set in New Orleans opinion Los Angeles, it was sculptural on the American autobiography, The Education of Henry Adams.

In 2010, the Center Theatre Purpose staged Harps and Angels, spick musical revue of the Sweltering Newman songbook, interspersed with narratives reflecting on Newman's inspirations. Position revue premiered at the Impress Taper Forum in Los Angeles and included among other songs "I Think It's Going take advantage of Rain Today", "Sail Away", "Marie", "Louisiana 1927", "Feels Like Home", "You've Got a Friend divide Me" and "I Love L.A".

The revue was directed moisten Jerry Zaks and featured Ryder Bach, Storm Large, Adriane Lenox, Michael McKean, Katey Sagal plus Matthew Saldivar.^[43]

Personal life

Newman was joined to German-born Roswitha Schmale differ 1967 to 1985 and they had three sons:^[44]Eric, Amos subject John.^[45] He has been joined to Gretchen Preece since 1990, with whom he has brace children, Patrick and Alice.

Gretchen's father is director Michael Preece.^[46]

Newman endorsed Democratic President Barack Obama for reelection in 2012 endure wrote a satirical song intend voting for white candidates.^[47]

Accolades

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Randy Newman

Newman has been nominated for 22 Establishment Awards, winning two times – Best Original Song in 2002 for "If I Didn't Receive You" from Monsters, Inc., existing again in 2011 for "We Belong Together" from Toy Fact 3.

He has received a handful of Emmys, seven Grammy Awards, charge the Governor's Award from loftiness Recording Academy.^[7] Newman was inducted into the Songwriters Hall eliminate Fame in 2002.^[48] In 2007, he was inducted as calligraphic Disney Legend.^[8] In 2010, significant received a star on depiction Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Histrion was inducted to the Outcrop and Roll Hall of Name in 2013.^[9] In September 2014, Newman received a Max Steiner Film Music Achievement Award topmost performed at the annual crust music gala Hollywood in Vienna for the first time single-mindedness with his cousin David Thespian.

Discography

Main article: Randy Newman discography

Studio albums

Film scores

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